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¡¡¡¡American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.
¡¡¡¡First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don¡¯t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say ¡°I dunno¡± instead of ¡°I don¡¯t know.¡± Or they may say ¡°Whaddya say?¡± instead of ¡°What did you say?¡± However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
¡¡¡¡(53)Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
¡¡¡¡Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you ¡°phone them up¡±. In America, you ¡°give them a call¡±. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say ¡°Cheerio!¡± In America you might say ¡°See you later.¡±
¡¡¡¡There¡¯re also some differences in grammar. , £¨51£©Americans usually use the helping verb ¡°do¡± when they ask a question. They say ¡°Do you have a storybook?¡± But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say ¡°Have you a storybook?¡±
¡¡¡¡All these differences can be confusing(Ò×»ìÏýµÄ) if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French. (54)µ«ÊÇËûÃǵķ¨ÓïºÍ·¨¹úµÄ·¨Óï²»Ñù¡£
¡¡¡¡51. There¡¯re also some differences in grammar. ,.
¡¡¡¡52. What does the word ¡°separately¡± mean in this passage? It means ¡° ¡±.
¡¡¡¡A. º¬ºýµØ¡¡¡¡B. ¿ìËٵء¡¡¡C. ²æ³µÎ¬ÐÞÅàѵѧУ,¿ªµØ¡¡¡¡D. ¼òÂÔµØ
¡¡¡¡53. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.
¡¡¡¡54. Put the sentence into English.
¡¡¡¡55. How many differences has the writer told us between American English and British English?
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¡¡¡¡It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a____56___ the animals£¿ Some scientists t____57___ it should be Alex£¬ an African grey
¡¡¡¡parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t___58____ with people£¡
¡¡¡¡When he says ¡°come here¡±£¬ he really w___59____someone to come up to him.¡°
¡¡¡¡¡°Alex is as clever as a c___60____ of 2 or 3 years old£¬¡± says Dr. Pepperberg. ¡°He does not just repeat the s____61___ he has been taught. He u___62____ the words£¡¡±
¡¡¡¡Alex can tell about 50 d___63____ things£¬ name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w____64___ how man does£¿ Nobody can say. But the q___65____ is very interesting.
¡¡¡¡56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
¡¡¡¡61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
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¡¡¡¡Travelling
¡¡¡¡Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study,
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¡¡¡¡One possible version:
¡¡¡¡Traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It¡¯s good for your health to do so.
¡¡¡¡But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.
¡¡¡¡When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.
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